Water utilities everywhere are trying to reduce water loss, improve billing accuracy, and manage their networks better. One technology that helps them do this is Automatic Meter Reading (AMR).
AMR allows water meters to send readings automatically without anyone visiting the site. This saves time, reduces errors, and gives utilities a clearer picture of water usage.
In this blog, we explain what AMR is, how it works, and how CIMCON’s Velona™ ultrasonic water meter makes AMR more accurate and reliable.
1. What Is Automatic Meter Reading (AMR)?
AMR is a system that automatically collects water meter readings and sends them to a central system.
This means no need for physical meter reading or manual entry.
What AMR Helps With:
- More accurate billing
- No manual reading mistakes
- Less labor and travel cost
- Faster leak or tampering detection
- Better customer transparency
2. How Does AMR Work?
AMR works through four simple steps:
Measure Water Flow
The meter measures how much water passes through.
Convert to Digital Data
The meter stores these readings electronically.
Send Data Automatically
Using LoRaWAN, NB-IoT, or other wireless methods, the meter sends the data to the utility.
View Data on Dashboard
Utilities can see usage, alerts, and trends on a cloud dashboard.
3. Why Utilities Choose AMR
✔ Accurate Readings
AMR removes human errors and gives correct readings every time.
✔ Cost Savings
No need for field staff to visit every home or building.
✔ Early Leak Detection
Frequent readings help identify leaks quickly.
✔ Better Water Management
Utilities can plan better because they get detailed usage patterns.
4. AMR vs. AMI (Simple Difference)
Feature | AMR | AMI |
Communication | One-way | Two-way |
Data Frequency | Periodic | Real-time |
Function | Automated reading | Complete smart water management |
While AMR is often the first step, modern utilities are moving toward Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI).
Velona™ supports both AMR deployments today and a smooth transition to full AMI, protecting utility investments without requiring meter replacement.
5. Velona™ — CIMCON’s Smart Ultrasonic AMR Water Meter
Velona™ is CIMCON’s advanced smart water meter.
It uses ultrasonic technology and IoT communication to measure water accurately and send data automatically.
What “Velona” Means
It comes from the word velocity and the Latin word ona (meaning wave or flow) — showing its purpose: precision and smart flow measurement.
6. How Velona Measures Water
Velona does not use mechanical parts.
Instead, it uses sound waves to measure water flow:
- Two ultrasonic sensors send sound pulses inside the pipe.
- One pulse moves with the flow, another moves against it.
- A smart chip measures the time difference.
- This time difference shows the exact flow rate.
Because nothing inside the meter moves, there is:
- No friction
- No wear
- No noise
- No accuracy loss over time
7. What’s Inside the Velona Meter?
✔ Dual ultrasonic sensors
✔ Smart MCU for real-time processing
✔ LoRaWAN or NB-IoT communication
✔ IP68 waterproof body
✔ Strong design with 16-bar pressure handling
✔ 730 daily logs + 48 months history
✔ Self-check features for battery, signal, and sensors
Clearly Defined Battery Life Options
- Option 1: 6–8 years — suitable for standard AMR / moderate AMI use
- Option 2: 10–12 years — ideal for long-term AMI deployments with minimal maintenance
This flexibility helps utilities select the right configuration for each project.
8. How Velona’s AMR System Works
As shown in the diagram:
- Velona measures and stores the reading.
- Data is sent through LoRaWAN or NB-IoT.
- The reading reaches the CIMCON Cloud.
- Utilities see usage, leaks, and system health on a dashboard.
This enables digital water infrastructure, smart utility operations, and data-driven decision-making.
9. Reducing NRW Through Root-Cause Identification
Velona™ and the CIMCON Cloud help utilities go beyond estimating losses by identifying root causes of Non-Revenue Water (NRW), such as:
- Network leakage
- Unauthorized consumption
- Abnormal usage patterns
This allows utilities to take targeted, data-backed corrective actions, rather than reactive field inspections.
10. Smart Meter With Built-In Valve for Remote Control
Velona™ can be provided with an integrated shut-off valve, enabling utilities to:
- Remotely stop water supply in case of unpaid bills
- Handle emergency situations instantly
- Enforce operational and regulatory policies
This improves revenue protection, operational control, and service reliability.
11. Customer-Level Leak Detection & Water Conservation
Velona™ enables household-level leakage detection, allowing:
- Utilities to notify consumers about internal leaks
- Residents to take timely corrective action
- Utilities to issue warnings or advisories
- Reduction of hidden losses and water wastage
This supports sustainable and responsible water usage.
12. Easy Installation
Velona can be installed:
- Horizontally
- Vertically
- At an angle
Accuracy remains unchanged due to factory-aligned ultrasonic sensors.
13. CIMCON’s Work With MES Delhi Cantt
CIMCON supported the modernization of water management infrastructure for MES Delhi Cantt, deploying smart metering and IoT-based monitoring solutions to improve visibility, efficiency, and transparency across a large and complex network.
Watch how CIMCON modernized water management for MES Delhi Cantt in our project video
14. Key Takeaways
- Two-way communication via LoRaWAN & NB-IoT
- Velona™ supports AMR today and AMI tomorrow
- 6–12 year battery options
- Integrated valve for remote control & revenue protection
- Advanced analytics for NRW root-cause identification
- Customer-level leak detection for water conservation
Conclusion
AMR is no longer just about automated meter reading—it is the foundation of smart water management.
With Velona™, CIMCON delivers a future-ready smart water meter that combines ultrasonic accuracy, AMI-grade communication, long battery life, and intelligent cloud analytics.
Velona™ is not just a meter—it is a bridge between physical water flow and digital intelligence.